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The Effect
of Gas Prices on the Economy
The
USA consumes 400 million gallons of gasoline every day. This with the
burgeoning demand from developing nations such as China for gas, has pushed gas
prices to record highs, and having an all-pervasive and on-balance a damaging
effect on the US economy.
Gas
prices in the USA/Canada often vary significantly between gas stations and
supermarket gas pumps. In many areas, gas prices can vary by 20-30 cents per
gallon or maybe at times even more within a small area. This makes that most
motorists in the USA/Canada are shopping around to find the best deals on gas,
but are still paying a lot more for it.
High
gas prices make people stop and think about their commute. This will affect the
US economy by reducing value of properties in outer commuting zones around the
cities, and depress rural property values.
Analysts
were predicting a gallon of regular to climb as high as $4.50 a gallon in
California by Easter 2011. But these same analysts are saying that if you think
gasoline is expensive now, just wait until next year! A combination of growing
global-demand and rising U.S. fuel exports could send gasoline prices to
further record highs in 2012, analysts say.
The
effects of such big cost hikes will reduce available spending money for all
those on average wages and below who need to travel significant distances in
their cars, and this will further depress the US economy when this cash gets
diverted away from a myriad of local spending decisions affecting local
businesses from restaurants to children’s shoe shops.
Cars
now are more fuel-efficient than they were in the 90s, so car owners can reduce
your spending on gas by choosing fuel efficient vehicles. This is making US car
manufacturers and car importers develop and extend their low fuel vehicle
ranges. But, US car manufacturers have been slower than others, such as the
Japanese marques, to develop some of the most innovatory fuel efficient vehicles
such as the hybrid engine vehicles. This will tend to raise car imports to the
detriment of the US economy until the US manufacturers catch-up.
It
is not all bad news though. Companies that own oilfield reserves will be seeing
the value of their resources growing, and businesses that are connected with
the renewable energy market are growing rapidly right across the range of
renewable energy sources from wind, to thermal energy, and of course that most
popular of renewable sources which is solar. Renewable energy companies are
growing fast and employing increased numbers
of staff.
Sumber
: http://www.artikelberbahasainggris.com/ekonomi/the-effect-of-gas-prices-on-the-economy.html
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